Carolyn -
I am a Certified Professional Landman and a member of the American Association of Professional Landmen (AAPL) with more than 36 years of experience as a Landman "In The Field", which means I have spent my years researching County Records and negotiating Leases with Land and Mineral Owners rather than in an office.
I am a Field Landman.
I have reviewed recent Oil and Gas Leasing and Drilling and Production activity in the Plainview, Hale County, Texas, area and, more greatly, in the surrounding Counties.
It appears that there is not now, nor has there ever been, any substantial oil and gas production anywhere near Plainview, Texas. Only two wells have been drilled any deeper than a few hundred feet and they were Dry Holes.
Although there have been a relatively small number of Oil and Gas Leases recently taken by Springfield and a very small handful of other companies in the Plainview area - mostly to the South and Southeast of the City/Town, those leases appear to have all been taken under 5 year Primary Terms with Options to Extend the Primary Terms for an additional 3 Years. That's a total of 8 years, which indicates to me that no drilling activity is scheduled or anticipated for quite some time.
Everything I can see indicates to me that most of Hale County and, in particular, the area around Plainview, which is in the Northeast part of the County, appears to be presently considered to be somewhat beyond the outer reaches of the major areas of interest to the Oil and Gas Companies interested in that part of West Texas.
I advise that you take whatever Bonus Monies for an Oil and Gas Lease that Springfield offers, but try and limit it to a single, 5 Year Primary Term. The odds of it being drilled in that amount of time are astronomical, so you can just about consider it free Money.
If they want to negotiate for an Option to Extend for the additional 3 year term, then negotiate that the Extension Payment be for 3 times the initial Bonus Payment.
Settle for no less than a 1/5 or 20% Royalty for the original Primary Term, to be converted to 25% Royalty for any extended Term.
I am certain that Bertram Sippy, Dave Quincy and Charles Cunningham are all very fine Gentlemen, but I must disagree with them as to their comments as to Springfield's Landmen and their efforts to address your questions.
They have very willingly provided you with all the information they appear to have at present. And nothing requires them to do so.
If you want to know more, everything you need is in the County Clerk's Office, which is open to the public.
If you want a free copy of their Title Run Sheet, which will be an entire history of the lands your interests are in that they will eventually prepare for an Attorney to review, you can add a provision to that effect in your Lease. Right now, however, they would only have some brief Title Notes, used to quickly and relatively inexpensively determine who owns the minerals.
Hope this helps -
Charles Emery Tooke III
Certified Professional Landman
Fort Worth, Texas