$30.00 Per Acre - Dunn, Mercer Counties N Dakota

Hello. I am receiving a lot of pressure from a land co. for 800 acres I have to lease in Mercer and Dunn counties in N Dakota. They are offering $30.00/acre for the five year term, not even $30/acre per annum; but $30.00 per acre for the five year term. I don't know what a toplease is and I don't know what the Pugh clause is on a lease. This is Twp 146N, range 89W, 90W, 91W.

Also, the gross acres is 800 acres, but the leasehold is for net acres, is that typical?

Can anyone comment on the lease rate? I think it is very small compared to what I have seen for other Dunn County leases.

John, they lease the net acres that you own and the difference between that and the gross acres is owned by someone else. So yes, it is the usual and appropriate.

$30 per net acre? Someone has lost their mind probably. If it were worth drilling at all I would think it worth more than that. Some people get nearly that much just for a company to do seismic testing.

John, if you can give the full legal description I can give you specific information tailored to to where your minerals are. I have friends with minerals near yours and I keep an eye on that area for them.

While the Bakken has not done great in that area and the test so far of the Three Forks has not been the most promising either, there has been some success in the Red River formation. Your minerals farthest west are probably your best.

Man, your the best. R W Kennedy the complete legal description is

Mercer County - Township 146 North, Range 89 West - Section 7: Lot 4, SE4SW4, S2SE4

Township 146 North, Range 90 West - Section 7: SE4 -- Section 18: Lot 1, Lot 2, E2NW4, NE4

Dunn County - Township 146 North, Range 91 West; Section 14: N2N2; Containing 792.71 acres, more or less

Any insight you can give me I would appreciate it. The lessee would be a company called Dynamic Resources LLC out of Billings.

John, going from east to west in T146 R89 there is one well Beaver Creek Bay drilled by Continental in the Bakken formation that has produced 11,000 bbl oil in about 2-1/2 years, John, you are 2 miles north of this well and closer to the lake and that's good.

T146 R90 SECTIONS 7-18, nothing closer than the Beaver Creek Bay well. The Weisz well in Range 91 is about equally close and it is another Bakken well.

T146 R91 SECTION 14, The Weisz Well drilled by Hess near the end of 2008 has produced 15,786 bbl oil and hasn't produced any oil since December last year. This was also a Bakken well.

John, from what there is to see so far, the Bakken is probably not going to be a winner in that area for many years if ever. It does show that there is oil in the area and I think it's possible that you could have a good well if drilled in a deeper formation in that area and I think Dynamic Resources does too. I would also bet money that Dynamic Resources is a speculator, and further that they probably want an option to extend the lease in the lease form.

A top lease, is when you lease your acres before your current lease has expired. If you ever toplease, you have to make sure you have at least a large part of the cash before you give them the lease because if your current lessee drills before the lease expires, the top lessor will not pay you.

A pugh clause prevents your non-producing acres from being held by production, after the primary term of the lease, from a well on other acres you may have that are producing.

John, I would say you have to get cash before you let them have the lease, if you decide to lease because although I don't know how many net acres you have, it probably isn't enough money to make it worth suing them to get your bonus and they could hold your lease and prevent you from accepting legitimate offers.

I think there is a good chance that nobody will drill your acres in the next 5 years, and a really good chance that it won't happen in 4 years, but I doubt they would go for that, and they probably want an option to extend on a 5 year lease so you would have to lease to them again if they still wanted it at the end of 5 years.

For me there is a bottom line limit of how much money there is involved before I will put my name on a contract. If I have to weight a few thousand dollars against peace of mind, peace of mind wins. I hope this helps.

Two additional things I would like to ask. What can someone tell me about the wells in Burke County, especially Petro-Hunts wells in T 159, R 94, Sec 7A

Back to DUnn Country - RW Kennedy, here is part of the lease offer I received that seems disproportionately aggressive to the lessor. Here is part of it I would appreciate your comments compared to what you have seen before.

1. It is agreed that this lease shall remain in force for a term of Five (5) years from this date, and as long thereafter as oil or gas of whatsoever nature or kind is produced from said leased premises or on acreage pooled therewith, or operations are continued as hereinafter provided. If, at the expiration of the primary term of this lease, oil or gas is not being produced on the leased premises or on acreage pooled therewith but Lessee is then engaged in drilling, fracture stimulation, completion or re-working operations (collectively “operations”) thereon, then this lease shall continue in force so long as operations are being continuously prosecuted on the leased premises or on acreage pooled therewith; and operations shall be considered to be continuously prosecuted if not more than ninety (90) days shall elapse between the completion or abandonment of operations on one well and the beginning of operations on another well. If after discovery of oil or gas on said land or on acreage pooled therewith, the production thereof should cease from any

cause after the primary term, this lease shall not terminate if Lessee commences additional operations within ninety (90) days from date of cessation of

production or from date of completion of a dry hole. If oil or gas shall be discovered and produced as a result of such operations at or after the expiration of

the primary term of this lease, this lease shall continue in force so long as oil or gas is produced from the leased premises or on acreage pooled therewith, or

is otherwise maintained in effect under the provisions of this lease.

2. This is a PAID-UP LEASE. In consideration of the down cash payment, Lessor agrees that Lessee shall not be obligated, except as otherwise provided herein, to commence or continue any operations during the primary term. Lessee may at any time or times during or after the primary term surrender this lease as to all or any portion of said land and as to any strata or stratum by delivering to Lessor or by filing for record a release or releases, and be relieved of all obligation thereafter accruing as to the acreage surrendered.

3. In consideration of the premises the said Lessee covenants and agrees:

1st. To pay Lessor, as royalty, fourteen percent (14%) of all oil produced, saved and marketed from the leased premises, or to deliver

to the credit of Lessor, free of cost, in the pipeline to which Lessee may connect wells on said land, fourteen percent (14%) of all oil produced and saved

from the leased premises.

2nd. To pay to Lessor, as royalty, fourteen percent (14%) of the market value for gas of whatsoever nature or kind, liquid hydrocarbons and their respective constituent elements, casing head gas or other gaseous substances, produced from the leased premises. The term “market value” shall be deemed to mean the net value realized at the wellhead for gas after deducting any gas used on the leased premises and any reasonable and necessary costs to transport, compress, dehydrate, gather, process, condition or to otherwise bring the gas into a marketable condition. It is agreed, however, that no such costs shall exceed what is reasonable and necessary to bring the gas into marketable condition. Such costs shall be deemed to be reasonable if they are found to be approximately the same as similar costs charged or paid for gas produced in the vicinity of the leased lands of like kind, quality and quantity.

4. Where gas from a well capable of producing gas is not sold or used, Lessee may pay or tender as royalty to the royalty owners one dollar ($1.00) per year per net mineral acre covered by this lease, such payment or tender to be made on or before the anniversary date of this lease next ensuing after the expiration of ninety (90) days from the date such well is shut in and thereafter on or before the anniversary date of this lease during the period such well is shut in. If such payment or tender is made, it will be considered that gas is being produced within the meaning of this lease.

5. If said Lessor owns a less interest in the above-described land than the entire and undivided fee simple estate therein, then the royalties (including any shut-in gas royalty) herein provided for shall be paid the Lessor only in the proportion which Lessor’s interest bears to the whole and undivided fee. Any interest in production from the lands herein described to which the interest of Lessor may be subject shall be deducted from the Lessor’s royalty herein reserved.

6. Lessee shall have the right to use, free of cost, gas, oil and water produced on said land for Lessee’s operation thereon, except water from the

wells of Lessor.

7. When requested by Lessor, Lessee shall bury Lessee’s pipeline below plow depth.

8. No well shall be drilled nearer than 200 feet to the house or barn now on said premises without written consent of Lessor.

9. Lessee shall pay for damages caused by Lessee’s operations to growing crops on said land.

10. Lessee shall have the right at any time to remove all machinery and fixtures placed on said premises, including the right to draw and remove

casing.

11. The rights of Lessor and Lessee hereunder may be assigned in whole or part. No change in ownership of Lessor’s interest (by assignment or

otherwise) shall be binding on Lessee until Lessee has been furnished with notice, consisting of certified copies of all recorded instruments or documents and

other information necessary to establish a complete chain of record title from Lessor, and then only with respect to payments thereafter made. No other kind

of notice, whether actual or constructive, shall be binding on Lessee. No present or future division of Lessor’s ownership as to different portions or parcels

of said land shall operate to enlarge the obligations or diminish the rights of Lessee, and all Lessee’s operations may be conducted without regard to any

such division. If all or any part of this lease is assigned, no leasehold owner shall be liable for any act or omission of any other leasehold owner.

12. Lessee, at its option, is hereby given the right and power at any time and from time to time as a recurring right, either before or after production, as to all or any part of the land described herein and as to any one or more of the formations hereunder, to pool or unitize the leasehold estate and the mineral estate covered by this lease with other land, lease or leases in the immediate vicinity for the production of oil and gas, or separately for the production of either, when in Lessee’s judgment it is necessary or advisable to do so, and irrespective of whether authority similar to this exists with respect to such other land, lease or leases. Likewise, units previously formed to include formations not producing oil or gas, may be reformed to exclude such nonproducing formations. The forming or reforming of any unit shall be accomplished by Lessee executing and filing of record a declaration of such unitization or reformation, which declaration shall describe the unit. Any unit may include land upon which a well has theretofore been completed or upon which operations for drilling have theretofore been commenced. Production, drilling or reworking operations or a well shut in for want of a market anywhere on a unit which includes all or a part of this lease shall be treated as if it were production, drilling or reworking operations or a well shut in for want of a market under this lease. In lieu of the royalties elsewhere herein specified, including shut-in gas royalties, Lessor shall receive on production from the unit so pooled royalties only on the portion of such production allocated to this lease; such allocation shall be that proportion of the unit production that the total

number of surface acres covered by this lease and included in the unit bears to the total number of surface acres in such unit. In addition to the foregoing,

Lessee shall have the right to unitize, pool, or combine all or any part of the above described lands as to one or more of the formations thereunder with other

lands in the same general area by entering into a cooperative or unit plan of development or operation approved by any governmental authority and, from

time to time, with like approval, to modify, change or terminate any such plan or agreement and, in such event, the terms, conditions and provisions of this

lease shall be deemed modified to conform to the terms, conditions, and provisions of such approved cooperative or unit plan of development or operation

and, particularly, all drilling and development requirements of this lease, express or implied, shall be satisfied by compliance with the drilling and

development requirements of such plan or agreement, and this lease shall not terminate or expire during the life of such plan or agreement. In the event that

said above described lands or any part thereof, shall hereafter be operated under any such cooperative or unit plan of development or operation whereby the

production therefrom is allocated to different portions of the land covered by said plan, then the production allocated to any particular tract of land shall, for

the purpose of computing the royalties to be paid hereunder to Lessor, be regarded as having been produced from the particular tract of land to which it is

allocated and not to any other tract of land; and the royalty payments to be made hereunder to Lessor shall be based upon production only as so allocated.

Lessor shall formally express Lessor’s consent to any cooperative or unit plan of development or operation adopted by Lessee and approved by any governmental agency be executing the same upon request of Lessee.

John, there are 2 active long lateral Bakken wells, an additional well in DRL status and an additional well in confidential status. This is 4 Bakken wells drilled from section 7. There is also a verticle well active in the Madison formation.

There is also a long lateral Bakken well drilled from section 18 with a wellbore that enters section 7 and this would bring the total to 5 long lateral Bakken wells in the sections 7-18 spacing and all I can see look like good if not exceptional wells, and the ones I can't yet see the prioduction for will likely be the same.

On to the lease, yes it is ugly. The pooling clause is over the top. Your acceptance of the pooling clause as written is probably required or it's a deal breaker for them.

I almost admire and despise at the same time how they stuck the use of water in the middle of that, saying that they could not take water from your wells, it however does not say they can't drain your stock tank dry. Water would be a separate negotiation beside the lease for me.

#4 the shut in clause needs at the very least a cumulative time limit of 2-3 years, otherwise, they own you forever for a few dollars. I'm not kidding, it might take 20 years or more before they put in a pipeline and they can hold you that long for $1 per acre per year.

Amazingly, the continuous operations grace period of 90 days is reasonable. I have seen them up to 1 year. This clause would mean that after the primary term of the lease, as long as they continued to work to get ptoduction with no lapse of more than 90 days, your lease would be extended indefinitely until they stopped for more than 90 days.

John, I would not sign this lease unless I was really hurting for money. I am amazed that they did not throw in a lease option to extend.

There is a good chance that no drilling will occour, the lease will expire, if you demanded the money before you gave them the lease you would have the bonus, I wouldn't count on them paying you otherwise. The other side of the coin is that you and your heirs would be bound by this lease for a long time, possibly 100 years or more if they do happen to drill a well.

14% is not alot after deduction of post production costs, production, severance and income taxes which might add up to 15.5% and means the state will make more off a well on your minerals than you do. I think they should offer more royalty for an acceptable lease, at least as much as the state is getting

John, most of my holdings are small and $30 per acre wouldn't make a difference in my life. I wouldn't waste my time negotiating this lease offer to make it better if I had 100 net acres. There has to be a minimum value to any contract you put your name to and there should be something left over after you hire a lawyer you trust to look the result over, which I suggest everyone do on a lease of even 1/2 acre.

These are my thoughts from just a quick read and I wish you good luck with your decision.